Thursday, March 31, 2011

Corn Ethanol: Who Pays? Who Benefits?


In the first decade of the 21st Century, both the Bush and Obama Administrations, along with Congress, have been enamored of an energy policy that relies on federal mandates and production subsidies to promote ethanol use as a cure-all for a host of problems. Yet the rationale for those policies does not rest on any objective empirical evidence that they work or are more effective than a policy of simply relying on competitive markets to realize our goals of energy security, economic security, and environmental quality. In Corn Ethanol, Ken Glozer provides a factual evaluation of the major claims made by those who have advocated an ethanol policy and answers a number of important questions. When did the policy start? How did it evolve? Who were the key officials that formed and shaped the policy? And, most important for understanding the continuing support for the policy and the obstacles to reform, what were the major political and market forces that drove it? His finding – after three decades of federal subsidies, ethanol remains uneconomical even with the subsidies, trade protection, and the blending mandate. Ethanol policy is in reality nothing more than a wealth transfer policy disguised as an energy policy.

See full Details.

Energías alternativas: un negocio en alza en India


Entre 2011 y 2012, el Gobierno indio invertirá 5.000 millones de euros en el desarrollo de las energías renovables

Mientras el mundo entero se preocupa por el impacto que puede tener la guerra civil en Libia en los precios del crudo, el gasto del Gobierno indio en el ámbito de las energías renovables -eólica y solar, fundamentalmente- creará oportunidades por valor de 300.000 millones de rupias (5.000 millones de euros) tan sólo en el ejercicio 2011-2012.

See full Press Release.

Madeleine Albright on Women and Leadership


Former U.S. Secretary of State Madeleine Albright speaks with Kelsey Hubbard about her path to the White House and the current state of women leaders.

See Video page.

Winning Support for Flexible Work


Management experts have long predicted the demise of the standard 9-to-5 workday. Thanks to internet and mobile technology, we can now work where and when we want, they argue. So, why are so many people still sticking to those traditional hours, or more likely an extended version of them? The reality is that while flexible work arrangements have become more popular, few companies have an official policy or program. And even fewer managers are open to or equipped to handle employees with alternative schedules. But this doesn't mean you should give up on the idea of work flexibility. It just means the onus is on you to propose a plan that works for you, your boss and your company

What the Experts Say
Before you pursue a flexible schedule, recognize that you are likely to be bucking long-held conventions. "Traditionally, managers were reluctant to have people work remotely because of lack of trust: Are you really working or are you eating bonbons with your friend?" explains Stewart D. Friedman, professor of management at the Wharton School and the founding director of the Wharton School's Leadership Program and Wharton's Work/Life Integration Project. Even those bosses who trust their employees worry about appearing to favor certain people or allowing productivity to decline.

See full Article.

Why climate change is now irrelevant to clean energy 3


MORE: Business, China, clean energy, clean energy jobs, clean energy policy, clean energy race, cleantech, climate change, Grist List, The Grist List
Clean energy isn't about climate change any more, it's about China. So says cleantech investor Alex Taussig. That's his takeaway from last week's summit of ARPA-E, the government agency tasked with funding energy innovations so crazy or with such far-off payouts that no private company would ever touch them.

"It used to be that the [three] legs of the cleantech stool were Economics, Security, and Environment," Taussig blogs at GigaOm. But in an uncertain political and economic climate, the environment has taken a back seat to a much more immediate "threat": China.

See full Article.

Chaves en Santander en el Foro sobre Igualdad

Benefits of Leaders Bringing in Their Social Values


Leaders bringing their social values into the workplace are actually beneficial. This is the result of a study of chief executive officers (CEOs) and middle managers that was conducted in China.

According to the study, employees were found to be happier and more likely to stay in the company, if their managers and/or leaders did not only clearly indicate their social values but they also they do it right and their private actions show it.

See full Article.

Wednesday, March 30, 2011

Climate scientists battle brutal Arctic - CNN.com


An elite group of scientists is heading to one of the coldest places on Earth to carry out vital research on global warming.

The Arctic Circle that rings the North Pole is known as ground zero for climate change. It also has brutal weather that will batter the team virtually every moment.

They will have to deal with subzero temperatures, severe storms and the threat of polar bears.

See full Article.

Sudáfrica y el reto de seguir creciendo en el sector de las energías renovables


Según la consultora internacional Frost & Sullivan (F&S), el mercado de energías 'limpias' y, en especial, el segmento de paneles solares para el calentamiento de agua, ha aumentado significativamente en el sur de África en los últimos cuatro años, con una previsible consolidación a lo largo del presente ejercicio.

La clave para alcanzar estas expectativas pasa por corregir las deficiencias existentes en el mercado sudafricano y avanzar en los cambios legislativos previstos por el Gobierno en su programa 'The New Growth Path', iniciativa centrada en la creación de empleo y la progresiva implantación de energías renovables que incentiven la participación de las empresas.

See full Press Release.

Fighting tax evasion


Tax avoidance and tax evasion threaten government revenues. The US Senate estimates revenue losses from tax evasion by U.S.-based firms and individuals at around 100 billion dollars a year. In many other countries, the sums run into billions of euros. This means fewer resources for infrastructure and services such as education and health, lowering standards of living in both developed and developing economies.

Tax transparency and the fight against cross-border tax evasion have been key topics at G20 Summits in Washington, London, Pittsburgh,Toronto and Seoul (read the presentation by Pier Carlo Padoan of the Report on progress made against international tax evasion).

See full Press Release.

Australia To Introduce Carbon Legislation By Year-End


Australia will introduce legislation for a planned new carbon tax before the end of the year, setting the scene for a major test of Prime Minister Julia Gillard's minority Labor government.

If Gillard succeeds in winning lawmaker approval for a fixed price on carbon, effective from next year, it will be seen as a significant victory for her hamstrung administration. Failure to pass the bill would hand the momentum to the conservative Liberal-National opposition and could herald the downfall of the government.

See full Article.

Fill the fund: Send your climate messages to the UN


Help us ask the International Maritime Organisation to take bold action on climate change. Tweet your message to the IMO using #FilltheFund or post your comments below, and we’ll give the best messages to delegates meeting in March.

Cancun saw the successful establishment of a global Climate Fund, one of our core campaigns asks last year. But we still need to make sure that the Fund is filled with cash so that it can provide life-saving support to help the world's poorest people fight the effects of climate change.

See full Article.

The full global warming solution: How the world can stabilize at 350 to 450 ppm


This post is an update of a 2008 analysis I revised in 2009. A report by the International Energy Agency came to almost exactly the same conclusion as I did, and has relatively similar wedges, so I view that as a vindication of this overall analysis.

Stabilizing atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide at 450 ppm or lower is not politically possible today — not even close — but is certainly achievable from an economic and technological perspective, as I and others have said for years.

See full Article.

México lamenta incumplimiento de acuerdos de COP16 para crear el Fondo Verde


El Gobierno mexicano lamentó hoy que las naciones desarrolladas no hayan cumplido algunos de los acuerdos de Cancún en la COP16 en diciembre pasado, en particular el de crear un Fondo Verde para fortalecer los programas contra el cambio climático.

La canciller mexicana, Patricia Espinosa, señaló que a la fecha no existen las bases para crear un fondo con recursos "fijos, sostenidos y predecibles", acordado en la XVI Conferencia de las Partes (COP16) de la Convención Marco de Naciones Unidas Sobre Cambio Climático en el balneario mexicano de Cancún.

Ver Artículo completo.

Tuesday, March 29, 2011

An SEC Rule on Global Pay Could Embarrass Companies


Some are fighting a plan requiring companies to report the ratio between executive and median employee pay, including wages of overseas workers

Every year an insurer called Protective Life (PL) crunches the numbers for its shareholders to show the cost of pensions promised to executives and derivative instruments used to hedge risk. The calculations are pretty complex. Yet when it comes to figuring out how the total compensation of its chief executive officer compares with the median pay of its employees, Protective wants to take a pass.

See full Article.

Women work to gain larger foothold in tech industry


Historically, the tech industry has not been especially hospitable to women.

In 2009, the U.S. Department of Labor released a list of the 20 leading occupations of employed women. None of them was in the technical field. That same year, only 3% of the CEOs of Fortune 500 companies were women, according to the National Center for Women & Information Technology.

From coders to venture capitalists, women remain a small minority in most tech-related businesses.

See full Article.

Taxation, Innovation and the Environment


Solving the world’s environmental problems could take a significant toll on economic growth if only today’s technologies are available. We know that innovation – the creation and adoption of new technologies and know-how – provides a means to achieve local and global environmental goals at significantly lower costs. Innovation is also a major driver of economic growth.
OECD governments are increasingly using environmentally related taxes because they are typically one of the most effective policy tools available. Exploring the relationship between environmentally related taxation and innovation is critical to understanding the full impacts of this policy instrument – one potential facet of “green growth.” By putting a price on pollution, do environmentally related taxes spur innovation? What types of innovation result? Does the design of the tax play a critical role? What is the effect of this innovation?

See full Press Release.

Bangladesh's Muhammad Yunus Says Borrowers Are Core of Grameen Bank


Bangladeshi Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus is facing challenging times.

On March 2, Bangladesh's central bank ruled that he must step down as managing director of Grameen Bank, the institution he founded in the 1970s to get small loans to poor farmers without collateral. The success of Grameen won Mr. Yunus international acclaim and helped spawn the global microfinance industry. The bank and Mr. Yunus shared the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize.

But Mr. Yunus is facing pressure at home. Some analysts say Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina is angered by Mr. Yunus's short-lived move into politics in 2007, citing an attempt to clean up corruption. Mr. Yunus floated a political party for a while but it never got off the ground.

See full Article.

Introduction to climate economics: Why even strong climate action has such a low total cost


In its definitive 2007 synthesis report of the scientific literature, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concluded:

In 2050, global average macro-economic costs for mitigation towards stabilisation between 710 and 445ppm CO2-eq are between a 1% gain and 5.5% decrease of global GDP. This corresponds to slowing average annual global GDP growth by less than 0.12 percentage points.

So global GDP drops by under 0.12% per year — about one tenth of a penny on the dollar — even in the 445 ppm CO2-eq case (through 2050, see Table SPM.7). And this is for stabilization at 445 ppm CO2-eq, which is stabilization at 350 ppm CO2 (see Table SPM.6).

And that has a very good chance of averting the incalculable cost of catastrophic global warming impacts to the next 50 generations, which means the cost of action is far, far less than the cost of inaction.

See full Article.

Business 'should lead' on global warming, says U.N. climate secretary


Private businesses are better placed than governments to tackle global warming because they can act faster, according to panelists at CNN's climate change debate.

High profile figures in the private sector and the United Nations agreed the urgency to reduce carbon emissions was such that business could not afford to wait for politicians to act.

Christiana Figueres, executive secretary of the U.N. Framework Convention on Climate Change, said at the CNN Earth's Frontiers debate in Cancun, Mexico, that business should be "pulling governments along."

See full Article.

Save our skins


Monday, March 28, 2011

17th Annual Directors’ College 2011

Start: June 19, 2011, 7:00 AM
End: June 21, 2011, 6:00 PM
Where: Stanford Law School, 559 Nathan Abbott Way, Stanford CA 94305, USA


DIRECTORS’ COLLEGE is the nation’s premier executive education program for directors and senior executives of publicly traded firms. This curriculum addresses a broad range of problems that confront modern boards, including the board’s role in setting business strategy, techniques for controlling legal liability, the challenge posed by activist investors, and dramatic new changes in the rules governing the election of corporate directors.

Now in its seventeenth year, Directors’ College brings together leading CEOs, directors, jurists, scholars and regulators for a rigorous and balanced examination of corporate governance, strategy and compliance.

See full Details.

Green fuel tax angers cabbies


TAXI fares will rise by up to 10 per cent if the federal government continues with a plan to tax the environmentally friendly alternative fuel LPG, the industry warns.

Taxing alternative fuels - ethanol and LPG - has been the federal government's intention since last year's budget, and legislation to implement the excise was due to be introduced to Parliament last Thursday.

But the government was forced to withdraw the legislation after independent MPs withdrew their support.

See full Article.

Tiny feet, small carbon footprints


Catherine Lee, the People's Choice winner in the Earth Hour Awards, writes about the children learning to tread lightly on the planet.

FROM outside the gates of The Point Preschool you can hear laughter and sounds of young children playing and delighting in wonder.

Inside there are dinosaurs, sand castles, fairies, finger-painting, blocks, puzzles, drawing, hula-hooping and many stories to read.

See full Article.


OECD: Farmers should go 'Green'



Farming accounts for 70 percent of water used in the world today. Kevin Parris, agriculture expert at the OECD, says climate change and water scarcity will mean farmers have be more efficient - use less water to produce the same amount of food at the same price.

See full Details.

Diez cosas que han cambiado para siempre en el Ártico


El mes de febrero acaba de dejar otro mínimo histórico en la extensión del hielo ártico, según las últimas mediciones por satélite. El aumento de la temperatura está modificando la región y afectando a su fauna y sus habitantes. Estos son algunos de los hechos que probablemente hayan cambiado para siempre en nuestro planeta como consecuencia del deshielo.

La primera vez que el oceanógrafo Peter Wadhams atravesó el Polo Norte bajo el hielo ártico en el interior de un submarino británico aún era un estudiante. Corría el año 1971 y desde entonces ha vuelto a explorar la zona en el interior de diferentes submarinos en otras cuatro ocasiones. “La última vez fue en 2007”, asegura Wadhams a lainformacion.com. “Año tras año hemos visto como el hielo iba adelgazando, hasta el punto de que ahora es un 50% más fino que en las expediciones submarinas de los años 70”.

Ver Artículo completo.

Indian Globalization: How It Could Happen and How the U.S. Can Help


Abstract:
India has almost unmatched economic potential, but neither its prosperity nor its globalization are assured. India will realize one of four basic scenarios depending chiefly on the extent to which it reforms property rights and improves primary and secondary education. The best scenario is for India to move forward on both property rights and education, which will lead to successful globalization. Indian states as well as the federal government will determine the outcome. The U.S. can facilitate Indian globalization by encouraging clear property rights, cooperating in improving education, and expanding mutual market access. It should do so because a successful, globalized India will be a better market and better international partner for the U.S.

Most economic analysis of India emphasizes its long-term potential, which raises the obvious question of when India will realize that potential. From the U.S. perspective, the faster India becomes prosperous, the more the U.S. will benefit.

See full Article.

Sunday, March 27, 2011

White House releases first comprehensive federal report on the status of american women in almost 50 years


The White House released a new report entitled Women in America: Indicators of Social and Economic Well-Being, a statistical portrait showing how women are faring in the United States today and how their lives have changed over time. This is the first comprehensive federal report on women since 1963, when the Commission on the Status of Women, established by President Kennedy and chaired by Eleanor Roosevelt, produced a report on the conditions of women. View Women in America HERE.

Women in America focuses on five critical areas: people, families and income; education; employment; health; and crime and violence. The Administration will be honoring Women’s History Month throughout March, and will highlight a different section of the report every week.

See full Press Release.

Towards a green growth strategy


Last month, Nathalie Girouard, the OECD Green Growth Strategy Coordinator, gave us an overview of the issues to be discussed at the Green Growth Strategy Workshop. We asked her to tell us about the discussions and the next steps towards defining the strategy.

Who came to the workshop?

The response to our invitation was very positive, regarding both the number of people and their backgrounds. We had over four hundred participants, from member and partner countries, government, civil society, academics and other experts.

See full Details.

Better Policies to Support Eco-innovation

How can governments support eco-innovation when technological options proliferate? How and why policies to support Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) or Combined Heat and Power (CHP) in Canada, France and Germany differ?

This report discusses policies to support eco-innovation in a variety of national contexts and factors such as market structures and dynamics. This work builds on a review of policies to support eco-innovation in OECD countries. It builds on studies of selected eco-innovations: CCS, CHP and fuel cell, electric cars, biopackaging, solar tiles; it highlights different patterns of development across countries. It presents selected public-private partnerships to support eco-innovation (Sustainable Development Technology Canada in Canada, the Carbon Trust in the UK). It also builds on international consultation, which culminated in the Global Forum on Environment focused on eco-innovation (Paris, November 2009;

See full Article.

IFC promotes gender equality and inclusive development


IFC, member of the World Bank group, is promoting gender equality and together with the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs hosted a reception to recognize the efforts that IFC clients and partners in Europe, Balkans, Turkey, and Central Asia undertake to promote broader participation of women in economy. The reception was co-hosted by Snezana Stoiljkovic, IFC Director for Eastern Europe and Central Asia and Andrei Denisov, First Deputy Minister, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia.

“We all share joint view on the role of women in the modern world and I consider this event as a unique opportunity to exchange experience in implementing gender programs that we and our partners undertake." -- Said Snezana Stoiljkovic, IFC Director for Eastern Europe and central Asia in her opening remarks. "We are grateful to Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs for their support and partnership in this and many other valuable initiatives”, she added.

See full Press Release.

Trade Freedom Continues to Advance—Barely


Abstract:
The Heritage Foundation began ranking trade freedom around the world in 1995. The newest rankings (to appear in the 2011 Index of Economic Freedom) show global trade freedom as high as it has ever been. That is encouraging: Countries with higher levels of trade freedom have higher levels of economic prosperity. Still, the latest average score showed only a slight improvement, and far too many people continue to live in poverty because their political leaders have blocked attempts at opening paths to freer trade. Coun­tries should reduce trade barriers that protect politically powerful elites at the expense of the general population. More free trade leads to higher incomes, more jobs, and greater equality. Heritage Foundation trade policy experts Bryan Riley and Ambassador Terry Miller lay out the facts.

The 2011 rankings of trade freedom around the world, developed by The Heritage Foundation as part of its annual Index of Economic Freedom, show average trade freedom at its highest level to date.[1] Since 1995, the average score out of a possible 100 has grown from 56.7 to 74.8—an impressive 31.9 percent improvement over the 17-year period. The average score improved 0.6 point from the 2010 rankings, a significant achievement given the worldwide reces­sion from which most countries were emerging.

See full Article.


La mayoría de las empresas no cuentan con programas para mujeres


"El liderazgo de la mujer es un tema que aparece cada vez más en el mundo de los negocios y poco a poco se va afianzando en la agenda estratégica de los directores generales", opina Yolanda Gutiérrez, socia de Mercer, autores del reciente estudio que evalúa los programas con los que cuentan las empresas para mantener un buen número de mujeres en los puestos directivos. Concluyen que el número de mujeres en altos cargos dentro de las empresas es muy escaso. La conciliación de la vida personal, la falta de apoyo de otros directivos y la reticencia a cambiar de residencia, serían los principales factores que frenan su ascenso profesional.

Ver Artículo completo.

Saturday, March 26, 2011

Mercer capofila di uno studio congiunto


  • Nei prossimi 20 anni la voce cambiamento climatico potrebbe incidere sul portfolio risk fino al 10%
  • Gli investitori potranno approfittare della maggiore allocazione di risorse nel settore immobiliare, in quello delle infrastrutture, nel private equity, nei terreni agricoli e forestali nonché negli asset sostenibili
  • Entro il 2030 le opportunità di investimento in tecnologie a bassa emissione di carbonio potrebbero raggiungere i 5000 miliardi di dollari
  • Per sfruttare queste opportunità e gestire i rischi connessi al cambiamento climatico gli investitori istituzionali possono procedere in diverse direzioni
I continui ritardi della politica nella gestione del cambiamento climatico e la mancanza di coordinamento a livello internazionale potrebbero costare migliaia di miliardi di dollari nei prossimi decenni. È quanto emerge dalle ricerche condotte da Mercer insieme a un gruppo di primari investitori globali, che nel loro insieme gestiscono asset per circa 2000 miliardi di dollari (1). See full Press Release.

Most employers in Canada without a strategy for developing women leaders, new Mercer survey shows


Despite efforts among Canadian public and private sector organizations to achieve a diverse workforce, the overwhelming majority of them – 82 per cent – do not have a clear strategy or philosophy for the development of women into leadership roles, according to the Women’s Leadership Development Survey conducted by Mercer in conjunction with Talent Management and Diversity Executive magazines.

The survey, conducted in December 2010, includes responses from 290 human resources, talent management and diversity leaders at organizations across Canada. The survey included a broad cross-section of industries, with health care, for-profit services, public sector, financial and technology organizations representing the largest segments. Asia Pacific, U.S., Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA) were also surveyed.

See full Press Release.

France Board Index 2010


Pour la 15ème année en France, nous publions notre Board Index annuel, dont l’objectif est de proposer une photographie de la gouvernance de sociétés du CAC 40 en la comparant aux pratiques correspondantes au Royaume-Uni et aux États-Unis.

La cinquantaine de missions d’évaluation du fonctionnement des conseils d’administration menées par Spencer Stuart en 2010 et l’analyse faite par Ernst & Young confirment la constante progression de la qualité du travail des conseils d’administration et l’importance du rôle qu’ils jouent.

Voir le communiqué de presse complet.

Climate change - innovative solutions from Thailand


Around the world, people are fighting climate change in extraordinary ways. In Thailand, Oxfam is working with rice farming communities. Innovative water pumps and new farming techniques are just two of the ways in which people are adapting.

Rich country governments have agreed to support projects like these by establishing a global 'Climate Fund' -- a way of managing money to help poor communities adapt to climate change.

See full Press Release.

Women - A work never done


How women fare across different sectors of society

A CENTURY ago, women were scarcely allowed to vote, let alone stand for election. Today women hold seats in parliaments across the world, and in one case are even in a majority. This is one of many achievements that will be celebrated on March 8th 2011, which marks the 100th anniversary of International Women's Day. Policies and quotas have helped women in politics and in business. In Norway, women make up nearly 40% of board members of the largest listed companies.

See full Article.

Innovation: How can governments boost green technologies?


Governments looking to boost their economies, create jobs and meet environmental targets see eco-innovation as part of the solution. Some subsidise research and development. Others stimulate demand by labelling energy efficient appliances and regulating against environmentally harmful products. All are looking for efficient policies to make it work.

Better Policies to Support Eco-innovation gives examples of what works well, and why, by comparing national strategies to develop and disseminate eco-innovation.

“With climate change and the depletion of natural resources threatening our future, we need to change the way we think, the way we live and the way we do business. We must develop new ideas and new technologies, and eco-innovation has a key role to play”, said OECD Secretary-General Angel Gurría.

See full Press Release.
La 13ª Edición de TEKTÓNICA ocupa al 100% el área de exposiciones de la FIL, con más sectores y todavia más actividades. Internacionalización, innovación y grandes debates con y para el sector, marcan la diferencia en la feria líder del sector de la Construcción y Obras Públicas en Portugal. Participe!

Ver Detalles completos.

Earth Hour begins today at 08:30 PM local time, what will you be doing? It is just one hour!


Visit Earth Hour website.

Friday, March 25, 2011

Better Policies to Support Eco-innovation


How can governments support eco-innovation when technological options proliferate? How and why policies to support Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) or Combined Heat and Power (CHP) in Canada, France and Germany differ?

This report discusses policies to support eco-innovation in a variety of national contexts and factors such as market structures and dynamics. This work builds on a review of policies to support eco-innovation in OECD countries. It builds on studies of selected eco-innovations: CCS, CHP and fuel cell, electric cars, biopackaging, solar tiles; it highlights different patterns of development across countries. It presents selected public-private partnerships to support eco-innovation (Sustainable Development Technology Canada in Canada, the Carbon Trust in the UK). It also builds on international consultation, which culminated in the Global Forum on Environment focused on eco-innovation (Paris, November 2009;

See full Press Release.

FRC to explore best practice by UK company boards in determining and managing their level of risk


The Financial Reporting Council (FRC), is to bring together company directors, investors and others to explore how companies are responding to the new UK Corporate Governance Code provision on Board’s responsibilities for risk. The FRC will consider whether the Turnbull Guidance on risk and internal control needs to be amended in the light of these meetings.

Stephen Haddrill, Chief Executive of the FRC, said in a speech to Audit Committee Chairs that the FRC wished to explore how companies were responding to the new principle in the UK Corporate Governance Code that boards are responsible for determining the nature and extent of the significant risks they are willing to take in achieving their strategic objectives. He noted that there is a lot of deep reflection currently underway in boardrooms and committees, and that it was premature for the FRC to amend current guidance before new good practice had the chance to develop.

See full Press Release.

La estrategia de crecimiento verde de la OCDE


La Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos (OCDE) está preparando su Green Growth Strategy (La estrategia de crecimiento verde), donde elaboran planes para que el crecimiento futuro de los países y las políticas económicas sean sostenibles. Para eso está organizando una serie de reuniones para elaborar distintos caminos a seguir.

Dentro de su Declaración del crecimiento verde, del Consejo de Ministros de los países miembros de la OCDE, nos dan varios objetivos, incluyendo los siguientes:

Ver Artículo completo.

OECD: For a better world economy



Restoring stability, confidence and sustainable growth is the priority. The OECD is working with governments and international organisations to cut short the crisis and lay the foundations of a stronger, cleaner and fairer global economy.

See Webcast.

Ruled by Regulation


How much fuel your car burns. What type of light bulb you buy. How much energy your appliances use. What kind of health plan you have. What do they have in common? Meet your hidden master: regulations.

The devil’s in the details, the saying goes. And in today’s America, those details increasingly boil down to a long list of rules governing nearly every aspect of life. In fiscal year 2010, according to a recent report from the Heritage Foundation, the Obama administration adopted regulations that will cost more than $26.5 billion a year. The nanny state isn’t just a nagging do-gooder - it’s a costly scold.

Let’s look at regulations in three broad areas - financial reform, health care and the environment - for some concrete examples of what lawmakers can cut and why.

See full Article.

Women on Boards Report 2011


Executive summary
In 2010 women made up only 12.5% of the members of the corporate boards of FTSE 100 companies. This was up from 9.4% in 2004. But the rate of increase is too slow.

The business case for increasing the number of women on corporate boards is clear. Women are successful at university and in their early careers, but attrition rates increase as they progress through an
organisation. When women are so under-represented on corporate boards, companies are missing out, as they are unable to draw from the widest possible range of talent. Evidence suggests that companies with a strong female representation at board and top management level perform better than those without and that gender-diverse boards have a positive impact on performance. It is clear that boards make better decisions where a range of voices, drawing on different life experiences, can be heard. That mix of voices must include women.

See full Report, in pdf format.

How Western Environmental Policies Are Stunting Economic Growth in Developing Countries


Abstract:
Governments and large agribusinesses are increasingly using the environmentalist movement and its policy arm of green nongovernmental organizations to justify imposing protectionist non-tariff barriers on developing countries. Wrong-headed environmental policies and “green” protectionism are contributing to a resurgence of malaria in some countries and endangering millions of jobs in developing countries. Even the World Bank’s mandate to foster economic development is being subverted to serve environmentalist and protectionist objectives. The EU and the U.S. need to eliminate protectionist policies and regulations that are masquerading as environmental safeguards and refocus the World Bank on promoting economic development to alleviate poverty.

Decades ago, the use of DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) was banned worldwide for what were generally seen as noble and unassailable environmental and public health reasons. Today, ample evidence shows that the ban on DDT spraying has been a tragic mistake. In developing countries, it is linked to millions of preventable deaths from malaria. Worse, some protectionist European business sectors and activist groups continue to exploit the fears of DDT in ways that increase the suffering of the poor around the world.

See full Article.

Thursday, March 24, 2011

Women on Corporate Boards ‘Makes Good Business Sense’


With few exceptions, corporate boards of directors have historically been composed of white men.

That is changing, although slowly, as more companies — publicly-owned and private — come to the realization that it makes good business sense to involve women and minorities in corporate governance.

See full Article.

The World Bank’s Role in the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative Multi-Donor Trust Fund


The World Bank’s Role in the Extractive Industries - Transparency Initiative Multi-Donor Trust Fund

Overview
The World Bank works to promote transparency, accountability, and good governance in the use of oil, gas, and mining revenues in resource-rich countries through the Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative (EITI). From an initial seven countries in 2004, the initiative has grown to include 35 countries that are now in various stages of implementation. EITI activities have helped improve disclosure and reconciliation of extractive industries revenues paid and received by governments, and have often set the stage for wider sector reform, such as public financial management or institutional reforms.

See full Press Release.