
The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) today issued amendments to improve the accounting for particular types of financial instruments that have characteristics similar to ordinary shares but are at present classified as financial liabilities.
The amendments, which respond to requests from entities around the world, are set out in Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation and IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements - Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation.
IAS 32 requires a financial instrument to be classified as a liability if the holder of that instrument can require the issuer to redeem it for cash. That straightforward principle works well in most situations. However, many financial instruments that would usually be considered equity, including some ordinary shares and partnership interests, allow the holder to ‘put’ the instrument (to require the issuer to redeem it for cash). Currently these financial instruments are considered liabilities, rather than equity.
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